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セキュリティarXiv:1704.04574

脳波の個人特性でUAV通信を守る生体認証システム

Securing a UAV Using Individual Characteristics From an EEG Signal

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ユーザーの脳波のベータ成分から暗号鍵を生成しUAV通信を暗号化する生体認証機構を提案し、攻撃時にはUAVが安全に帰還する手順を商用機で検証した。

著者: Ashutosh Singandhupe, Hung Manh La, David Feil-Seifer, Pei Huang, Linke Guo, Ming Li

分類: cs.RO

原文アブストラクト

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have gained much attention in recent years for both commercial and military applications. The progress in this field has gained much popularity and the research has encompassed various fields of scientific domain. Cyber securing a UAV communication has been one of the active research field since the attack on Predator UAV video stream hijacking in 2009. Since UAVs rely heavily on on-board autopilot to function, it is important to develop an autopilot system that is robust to possible cyber attacks. In this work, we present a biometric system to encrypt the UAV communication by generating a key which is derived from Beta component of the EEG signal of a user. We have developed a safety mechanism that would be activated in case the communication of the UAV from the ground control station gets attacked. This system has been validated on a commercial UAV under malicious attack conditions during which we implement a procedure where the UAV return safely to a "home" position.

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