日本フィジカルAI新聞

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マルチモーダル融合arXiv:1707.05733

賢く選ぶ:変化する環境での物体検出のための適応型マルチモーダル融合

Choosing Smartly: Adaptive Multimodal Fusion for Object Detection in Changing Environments

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RGB-Dカメラの外観・深度・動きの各モダリティの予測をオンラインで重み付けするCNNエキスパート混合型の適応融合手法を提案し、照明変化やモーションブラーに頑健な人物検出をロボット実験で示した。

著者: Oier Mees, Andreas Eitel, Wolfram Burgard

分類: cs.RO, cs.AI, cs.CV, cs.LG

原文アブストラクト

Object detection is an essential task for autonomous robots operating in dynamic and changing environments. A robot should be able to detect objects in the presence of sensor noise that can be induced by changing lighting conditions for cameras and false depth readings for range sensors, especially RGB-D cameras. To tackle these challenges, we propose a novel adaptive fusion approach for object detection that learns weighting the predictions of different sensor modalities in an online manner. Our approach is based on a mixture of convolutional neural network (CNN) experts and incorporates multiple modalities including appearance, depth and motion. We test our method in extensive robot experiments, in which we detect people in a combined indoor and outdoor scenario from RGB-D data, and we demonstrate that our method can adapt to harsh lighting changes and severe camera motion blur. Furthermore, we present a new RGB-D dataset for people detection in mixed in- and outdoor environments, recorded with a mobile robot. Code, pretrained models and dataset are available at http://adaptivefusion.cs.uni-freiburg.de

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