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触覚arXiv:1806.05031

独立指制御による把持物体の安定化

In-Hand Object Stabilization by Independent Finger Control

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各指の触覚センサーから局所的な滑りを予測し、指ごとに独立した制御で物体を安定把持するモジュール式手法を提案。中央通信なしで多様な物体の安定把持が実現できることを示した。

著者: Filipe Veiga, Benoni B. Edin, Jan Peters

分類: cs.RO

原文アブストラクト

Grip control during robotic in-hand manipulation is usually modeled as part of a monolithic task, relying on complex controllers specialized for specific situations. Such approaches do not generalize well and are difficult to apply to novel manipulation tasks. Here, we propose a modular object stabilization method based on a proposition that explains how humans achieve grasp stability. In this bio-mimetic approach, independent tactile grip stabilization controllers ensure that slip does not occur locally at the engaged robot fingers. Such local slip is predicted from the tactile signals of each fingertip sensor i.e., BioTac and BioTac SP by Syntouch. We show that stable grasps emerge without any form of central communication when such independent controllers are engaged in the control of multi-digit robotic hands. These grasps are resistant to external perturbations while being capable of stabilizing a large variety of objects.

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