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歩行arXiv:1903.08327

信頼の歩行:全身二足モデルのための安全制御

Walking with Confidence: Safety Regulation for Full Order Biped Models

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Hybrid Zero Dynamics多様体上でSOS最適化を行い、10次元二足歩行ロボットの安全集合を生成し、安全集合の境界で多様体パラメータを調整する制御器を提案した。

著者: Nils Smit-Anseeuw, C. David Remy, Ram Vasudevan

分類: cs.RO

原文アブストラクト

Safety guarantees are valuable in the control of walking robots, as falling can be both dangerous and costly. Unfortunately, set-based tools for generating safety guarantees (such as sums-of-squares optimization) are typically restricted to simplified, low-dimensional models of walking robots. For more complex models, methods based on hybrid zero dynamics can ensure the local stability of a pre-specified limit cycle, but provide limited guarantees. This paper combines the benefits of both approaches by using sums-of-squares optimization on a hybrid zero dynamics manifold to generate a guaranteed safe set for a 10-dimensional walking robot model. Along with this set, this paper describes how to generate a controller that maintains safety by modifying the manifold parameters when on the edge of the safe set. The proposed approach, which is applied to a bipedal Rabbit model, provides a roadmap for applying sums-of-squares verification techniques to high dimensional systems. This opens the door for a broad set of tools that can generate safety guarantees and regulating controllers for complex walking robot models.

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