一人称視点動画からナビゲーションのサブルーチンを学習する
Learning Navigation Subroutines from Egocentric Videos
専門家の一人称視点動画に自己教師あり逆モデルで擬似ラベルを付け、潜在意図条件付き方策として視覚運動サブルーチンを獲得する手法を提案し、ナビゲーションの探索や階層強化学習、実機ロボットで有効性を示した。
著者: Ashish Kumar, Saurabh Gupta, Jitendra Malik
分類: cs.RO, cs.AI, cs.CV, cs.LG
原文アブストラクト
Planning at a higher level of abstraction instead of low level torques improves the sample efficiency in reinforcement learning, and computational efficiency in classical planning. We propose a method to learn such hierarchical abstractions, or subroutines from egocentric video data of experts performing tasks. We learn a self-supervised inverse model on small amounts of random interaction data to pseudo-label the expert egocentric videos with agent actions. Visuomotor subroutines are acquired from these pseudo-labeled videos by learning a latent intent-conditioned policy that predicts the inferred pseudo-actions from the corresponding image observations. We demonstrate our proposed approach in context of navigation, and show that we can successfully learn consistent and diverse visuomotor subroutines from passive egocentric videos. We demonstrate the utility of our acquired visuomotor subroutines by using them as is for exploration, and as sub-policies in a hierarchical RL framework for reaching point goals and semantic goals. We also demonstrate behavior of our subroutines in the real world, by deploying them on a real robotic platform. Project website: https://ashishkumar1993.github.io/subroutines/.
