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マニピュレーションarXiv:2003.03726

ピクセル入力からの転移可能なタスク実行:深層プランニングドメイン学習

Transferable Task Execution from Pixels through Deep Planning Domain Learning

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記号的プランニングと深層学習を組み合わせ、高レベルな述語予測モデルと低レベル方策を階層的に学習することで、未訓練の複雑な多段階マニピュレーションタスクを画像入力から実行可能にした研究。

著者: Kei Kase, Chris Paxton, Hammad Mazhar, Tetsuya Ogata, Dieter Fox

分類: cs.RO, cs.LG

原文アブストラクト

While robots can learn models to solve many manipulation tasks from raw visual input, they cannot usually use these models to solve new problems. On the other hand, symbolic planning methods such as STRIPS have long been able to solve new problems given only a domain definition and a symbolic goal, but these approaches often struggle on the real world robotic tasks due to the challenges of grounding these symbols from sensor data in a partially-observable world. We propose Deep Planning Domain Learning (DPDL), an approach that combines the strengths of both methods to learn a hierarchical model. DPDL learns a high-level model which predicts values for a large set of logical predicates consisting of the current symbolic world state, and separately learns a low-level policy which translates symbolic operators into executable actions on the robot. This allows us to perform complex, multi-step tasks even when the robot has not been explicitly trained on them. We show our method on manipulation tasks in a photorealistic kitchen scenario.

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