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自動運転/テスト生成arXiv:2005.00326

責任安全ルールに基づくテストケース生成

Search-based Test-Case Generation by Monitoring Responsibility Safety Rules

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自動運転車の安全性検証のため、RSSルールを満たさない危険なシミュレーション走行データを自動抽出・分類する手法を提案した。

著者: Mohammad Hekmatnejad, Bardh Hoxha, Georgios Fainekos

分類: cs.RO, cs.LG, cs.SY, eess.SY

原文アブストラクト

The safety of Automated Vehicles (AV) as Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) depends on the safety of their consisting modules (software and hardware) and their rigorous integration. Deep Learning is one of the dominant techniques used for perception, prediction, and decision making in AVs. The accuracy of predictions and decision-making is highly dependant on the tests used for training their underlying deep-learning. In this work, we propose a method for screening and classifying simulation-based driving test data to be used for training and testing controllers. Our method is based on monitoring and falsification techniques, which lead to a systematic automated procedure for generating and selecting qualified test data. We used Responsibility Sensitive Safety (RSS) rules as our qualifier specifications to filter out the random tests that do not satisfy the RSS assumptions. Therefore, the remaining tests cover driving scenarios that the controlled vehicle does not respond safely to its environment. Our framework is distributed with the publicly available S-TALIRO and Sim-ATAV tools.

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