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強化学習/探索arXiv:2005.05960

自己教師あり世界モデルによる探索計画

Planning to Explore via Self-Supervised World Models

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将来の新規性を計画によって先読みして探索する自己教師あり強化学習エージェントを提案し、高次元画像入力の制御タスクで報酬なしでも従来手法を上回りオラクルに迫る性能を示した。

著者: Ramanan Sekar, Oleh Rybkin, Kostas Daniilidis, Pieter Abbeel, Danijar Hafner, Deepak Pathak

分類: cs.LG, cs.AI, cs.CV, cs.NE, cs.RO, stat.ML

原文アブストラクト

Reinforcement learning allows solving complex tasks, however, the learning tends to be task-specific and the sample efficiency remains a challenge. We present Plan2Explore, a self-supervised reinforcement learning agent that tackles both these challenges through a new approach to self-supervised exploration and fast adaptation to new tasks, which need not be known during exploration. During exploration, unlike prior methods which retrospectively compute the novelty of observations after the agent has already reached them, our agent acts efficiently by leveraging planning to seek out expected future novelty. After exploration, the agent quickly adapts to multiple downstream tasks in a zero or a few-shot manner. We evaluate on challenging control tasks from high-dimensional image inputs. Without any training supervision or task-specific interaction, Plan2Explore outperforms prior self-supervised exploration methods, and in fact, almost matches the performances oracle which has access to rewards. Videos and code at https://ramanans1.github.io/plan2explore/

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