日本フィジカルAI新聞

世界のフィジカルAIを、日本語で。

探索arXiv:2005.10934

到達可能領域のフロンティアに沿った潜在空間探索

LEAF: Latent Exploration Along the Frontier

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画像で与えられた初期状態と目標状態から、到達可能な潜在状態のフロンティアを距離条件付き到達可能性ネットワークで推定し、その境界付近を優先的に探索する自己教師あり方策学習フレームワークを提案した。

著者: Homanga Bharadhwaj, Animesh Garg, Florian Shkurti

分類: cs.RO, cs.AI

原文アブストラクト

Self-supervised goal proposal and reaching is a key component for exploration and efficient policy learning algorithms. Such a self-supervised approach without access to any oracle goal sampling distribution requires deep exploration and commitment so that long horizon plans can be efficiently discovered. In this paper, we propose an exploration framework, which learns a dynamics-aware manifold of reachable states. For a goal, our proposed method deterministically visits a state at the current frontier of reachable states (commitment/reaching) and then stochastically explores to reach the goal (exploration). This allocates exploration budget near the frontier of the reachable region instead of its interior. We target the challenging problem of policy learning from initial and goal states specified as images, and do not assume any access to the underlying ground-truth states of the robot and the environment. To keep track of reachable latent states, we propose a distance-conditioned reachability network that is trained to infer whether one state is reachable from another within the specified latent space distance. Given an initial state, we obtain a frontier of reachable states from that state. By incorporating a curriculum for sampling easier goals (closer to the start state) before more difficult goals, we demonstrate that the proposed self-supervised exploration algorithm, superior performance compared to existing baselines on a set of challenging robotic environments.https://sites.google.com/view/leaf-exploration

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