日本フィジカルAI新聞

世界のフィジカルAIを、日本語で。

強化学習arXiv:2011.06544

iCubヒューマノイドによる話者定位のための自己教師あり強化学習

Self-supervised reinforcement learning for speaker localisation with the iCub humanoid robot

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人間の初期発達に着想を得て、強化学習でロボットが自律的にデータセットを構築し、深層学習で話者定位を学習する枠組みを提案した。

著者: Jonas Gonzalez-Billandon, Lukas Grasse, Matthew Tata, Alessandra Sciutti, Francesco Rea

分類: cs.RO, cs.AI

原文アブストラクト

In the future robots will interact more and more with humans and will have to communicate naturally and efficiently. Automatic speech recognition systems (ASR) will play an important role in creating natural interactions and making robots better companions. Humans excel in speech recognition in noisy environments and are able to filter out noise. Looking at a person's face is one of the mechanisms that humans rely on when it comes to filtering speech in such noisy environments. Having a robot that can look toward a speaker could benefit ASR performance in challenging environments. To this aims, we propose a self-supervised reinforcement learning-based framework inspired by the early development of humans to allow the robot to autonomously create a dataset that is later used to learn to localize speakers with a deep learning network.

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