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触覚arXiv:2012.08456

TACTO:高解像度視覚型触覚センサ向けの高速・柔軟・オープンソースシミュレータ

TACTO: A Fast, Flexible, and Open-source Simulator for High-Resolution Vision-based Tactile Sensors

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視覚型触覚センサの触覚読み取りを毎秒数百フレームで高解像度に描画できるオープンソースシミュレータTACTOを提案し、把持安定性予測や操作制御、Sim2Realの実現可能性を示した。

著者: Shaoxiong Wang, Mike Lambeta, Po-Wei Chou, Roberto Calandra

分類: cs.RO, cs.LG, stat.ML

原文アブストラクト

Simulators perform an important role in prototyping, debugging, and benchmarking new advances in robotics and learning for control. Although many physics engines exist, some aspects of the real world are harder than others to simulate. One of the aspects that have so far eluded accurate simulation is touch sensing. To address this gap, we present TACTO - a fast, flexible, and open-source simulator for vision-based tactile sensors. This simulator allows to render realistic high-resolution touch readings at hundreds of frames per second, and can be easily configured to simulate different vision-based tactile sensors, including DIGIT and OmniTact. In this paper, we detail the principles that drove the implementation of TACTO and how they are reflected in its architecture. We demonstrate TACTO on a perceptual task, by learning to predict grasp stability using touch from 1 million grasps, and on a marble manipulation control task. Moreover, we provide a proof-of-concept that TACTO can be successfully used for Sim2Real applications. We believe that TACTO is a step towards the widespread adoption of touch sensing in robotic applications, and to enable machine learning practitioners interested in multi-modal learning and control. TACTO is open-source at https://github.com/facebookresearch/tacto.

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