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動作生成arXiv:2105.04962

合成可能なエネルギー方策による反応的動作生成と強化学習

Composable Energy Policies for Reactive Motion Generation and Reinforcement Learning

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複数の確率的方策の積を最適化することで、方策間の衝突を避けつつ反応的な動作を生成するCEPを提案し、階層的な強化学習にも適用できることを示した論文。

著者: Julen Urain, Anqi Li, Puze Liu, Carlo D'Eramo, Jan Peters

分類: cs.RO, cs.LG

原文アブストラクト

Reactive motion generation problems are usually solved by computing actions as a sum of policies. However, these policies are independent of each other and thus, they can have conflicting behaviors when summing their contributions together. We introduce Composable Energy Policies (CEP), a novel framework for modular reactive motion generation. CEP computes the control action by optimization over the product of a set of stochastic policies. This product of policies will provide a high probability to those actions that satisfy all the components and low probability to the others. Optimizing over the product of the policies avoids the detrimental effect of conflicting behaviors between policies choosing an action that satisfies all the objectives. Besides, we show that CEP naturally adapts to the Reinforcement Learning problem allowing us to integrate, in a hierarchical fashion, any distribution as prior, from multimodal distributions to non-smooth distributions and learn a new policy given them.

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