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ロボット設計arXiv:2107.05858

陸上ロボット設計のための多目的グラフヒューリスティック探索

Multi-Objective Graph Heuristic Search for Terrestrial Robot Design

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制御と形態(離散トポロジー含む)を複数目的で同時設計するため、単目的グラフヒューリスティック探索を多目的に拡張し、GNNベースの汎用多目的ヒューリスティックで効率的にパレート解を探索する手法を提案した論文。

著者: Jie Xu, Andrew Spielberg, Allan Zhao, Daniela Rus, Wojciech Matusik

分類: cs.RO

原文アブストラクト

We present methods for co-designing rigid robots over control and morphology (including discrete topology) over multiple objectives. Previous work has addressed problems in single-objective robot co-design or multi-objective control. However, the joint multi-objective co-design problem is extremely important for generating capable, versatile, algorithmically designed robots. In this work, we present Multi-Objective Graph Heuristic Search, which extends a single-objective graph heuristic search from previous work to enable a highly efficient multi-objective search in a combinatorial design topology space. Core to this approach, we introduce a new universal, multi-objective heuristic function based on graph neural networks that is able to effectively leverage learned information between different task trade-offs. We demonstrate our approach on six combinations of seven terrestrial locomotion and design tasks, including one three-objective example. We compare the captured Pareto fronts across different methods and demonstrate that our multi-objective graph heuristic search quantitatively and qualitatively outperforms other techniques.

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