ストリームベース衝突回避を統合したDRL分散フォーメーション制御
A drl based distributed formation control scheme with stream based collision avoidance
深層強化学習を用い、局所センサ情報のみでフォーメーション追従誤差と衝突率を同時最適化する分散制御手法を提案し、既存手法より優れることを示した。
著者: Xinyou Qiu, Xiaoxiang Li, Jian Wang, Yu Wang, Yuan Shen
分類: cs.RO, cs.SY, eess.SY
原文アブストラクト
Formation and collision avoidance abilities are essential for multi-agent systems. Conventional methods usually require a central controller and global information to achieve collaboration, which is impractical in an unknown environment. In this paper, we propose a deep reinforcement learning (DRL) based distributed formation control scheme for autonomous vehicles. A modified stream-based obstacle avoidance method is applied to smoothen the optimal trajectory, and onboard sensors such as Lidar and antenna arrays are used to obtain local relative distance and angle information. The proposed scheme obtains a scalable distributed control policy which jointly optimizes formation tracking error and average collision rate with local observations. Simulation results demonstrate that our method outperforms two other state-of-the-art algorithms on maintaining formation and collision avoidance.
