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マニピュレーションarXiv:2110.00704

OSCAR: 適応的で堅牢なロボットマニピュレーションのためのデータ駆動型操作空間制御

OSCAR: Data-Driven Operational Space Control for Adaptive and Robust Robot Manipulation

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操作空間制御(OSC)のモデル誤差をオンライン軌道から動力学パラメータを推定して補償するデータ駆動型手法OSCARを提案し、分布外でのゼロショット性能と迅速な適応を実現した。

著者: Josiah Wong, Viktor Makoviychuk, Anima Anandkumar, Yuke Zhu

分類: cs.RO, cs.AI, cs.LG

原文アブストラクト

Learning performant robot manipulation policies can be challenging due to high-dimensional continuous actions and complex physics-based dynamics. This can be alleviated through intelligent choice of action space. Operational Space Control (OSC) has been used as an effective task-space controller for manipulation. Nonetheless, its strength depends on the underlying modeling fidelity, and is prone to failure when there are modeling errors. In this work, we propose OSC for Adaptation and Robustness (OSCAR), a data-driven variant of OSC that compensates for modeling errors by inferring relevant dynamics parameters from online trajectories. OSCAR decomposes dynamics learning into task-agnostic and task-specific phases, decoupling the dynamics dependencies of the robot and the extrinsics due to its environment. This structure enables robust zero-shot performance under out-of-distribution and rapid adaptation to significant domain shifts through additional finetuning. We evaluate our method on a variety of simulated manipulation problems, and find substantial improvements over an array of controller baselines. For more results and information, please visit https://cremebrule.github.io/oscar-web/.

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