SLAM姿勢グラフ最適化を用いた自己教師ありドメイン校正と不確かさ推定による場所認識
Self-Supervised Domain Calibration and Uncertainty Estimation for Place Recognition
SLAMのロバスト姿勢グラフ最適化を教師信号として、GPSや人手ラベルなしで場所認識ネットワークを対象環境に自己教師ありで適応させ、マッチングの不確かさ推定も改善する手法を提案した。
著者: Pierre-Yves Lajoie, Giovanni Beltrame
分類: cs.CV, cs.RO
原文アブストラクト
Visual place recognition techniques based on deep learning, which have imposed themselves as the state-of-the-art in recent years, do not generalize well to environments visually different from the training set. Thus, to achieve top performance, it is sometimes necessary to fine-tune the networks to the target environment. To this end, we propose a self-supervised domain calibration procedure based on robust pose graph optimization from Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) as the supervision signal without requiring GPS or manual labeling. Moreover, we leverage the procedure to improve uncertainty estimation for place recognition matches which is important in safety critical applications. We show that our approach can improve the performance of a state-of-the-art technique on a target environment dissimilar from its training set and that we can obtain uncertainty estimates. We believe that this approach will help practitioners to deploy robust place recognition solutions in real-world applications. Our code is available publicly: https://github.com/MISTLab/vpr-calibration-and-uncertainty
