ACHORD: 断続的な接続環境における通信を考慮したマルチロボット協調
ACHORD: Communication-Aware Multi-Robot Coordination with Intermittent Connectivity
通信が制限された地下環境で、ネットワークアーキテクチャと高レベル意思決定を統合設計し、断続接続に耐えつつドロップ可能な無線機でネットワークを拡張するマルチロボット協調システムを提案・評価した。
著者: Maira Saboia, Lillian Clark, Vivek Thangavelu, Jeffrey A. Edlund, Kyohei Otsu, Gustavo J. Correa, Vivek Shankar Varadharajan, Angel Santamaria-Navarro, Thomas Touma, Amanda Bouman, Hovhannes Melikyan, Torkom Pailevanian, Sung-Kyun Kim, Avak Archanian, Tiago Stegun Vaquero, Giovanni Beltrame, Nils Napp, Gustavo Pessin, Ali-akbar Agha-mohammadi
分類: cs.MA, cs.RO
原文アブストラクト
Communication is an important capability for multi-robot exploration because (1) inter-robot communication (comms) improves coverage efficiency and (2) robot-to-base comms improves situational awareness. Exploring comms-restricted (e.g., subterranean) environments requires a multi-robot system to tolerate and anticipate intermittent connectivity, and to carefully consider comms requirements, otherwise mission-critical data may be lost. In this paper, we describe and analyze ACHORD (Autonomous & Collaborative High-Bandwidth Operations with Radio Droppables), a multi-layer networking solution which tightly co-designs the network architecture and high-level decision-making for improved comms. ACHORD provides bandwidth prioritization and timely and reliable data transfer despite intermittent connectivity. Furthermore, it exposes low-layer networking metrics to the application layer to enable robots to autonomously monitor, map, and extend the network via droppable radios, as well as restore connectivity to improve collaborative exploration. We evaluate our solution with respect to the comms performance in several challenging underground environments including the DARPA SubT Finals competition environment. Our findings support the use of data stratification and flow control to improve bandwidth-usage.
