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強化学習arXiv:2207.00978

ルネサンスロボット:多様なスキルを学習するための最適輸送による方策融合

Renaissance Robot: Optimal Transport Policy Fusion for Learning Diverse Skills

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最適輸送理論を用いて、異なるタスクで訓練された複数のエージェントの方策を事後的に融合し、新タスクの学習を効率化する手法を提案。

著者: Julia Tan, Ransalu Senanayake, Fabio Ramos

分類: cs.LG, cs.RO

原文アブストラクト

Deep reinforcement learning (RL) is a promising approach to solving complex robotics problems. However, the process of learning through trial-and-error interactions is often highly time-consuming, despite recent advancements in RL algorithms. Additionally, the success of RL is critically dependent on how well the reward-shaping function suits the task, which is also time-consuming to design. As agents trained on a variety of robotics problems continue to proliferate, the ability to reuse their valuable learning for new domains becomes increasingly significant. In this paper, we propose a post-hoc technique for policy fusion using Optimal Transport theory as a robust means of consolidating the knowledge of multiple agents that have been trained on distinct scenarios. We further demonstrate that this provides an improved weights initialisation of the neural network policy for learning new tasks, requiring less time and computational resources than either retraining the parent policies or training a new policy from scratch. Ultimately, our results on diverse agents commonly used in deep RL show that specialised knowledge can be unified into a "Renaissance agent", allowing for quicker learning of new skills.

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