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航法・状態推定arXiv:2301.01114

情報支援航法:レビュー

Information Aided Navigation: A Review

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慣性航法のドリフトを抑えるため、外部計測が得られない環境でもシステムの状態知識を情報源として活用する「情報支援航法」を、直接・間接・モデル支援の3種に分類して体系的に調査したレビュー論文。

著者: Daniel Engelsman, Itzik Klein

分類: cs.RO, cs.SY, eess.SY

原文アブストラクト

The performance of inertial navigation systems is largely dependent on the stable flow of external measurements and information to guarantee continuous filter updates and bind the inertial solution drift. Platforms in different operational environments may be prevented at some point from receiving external measurements, thus exposing their navigation solution to drift. Over the years, a wide variety of works have been proposed to overcome this shortcoming, by exploiting knowledge of the system current conditions and turning it into an applicable source of information to update the navigation filter. This paper aims to provide an extensive survey of information aided navigation, broadly classified into direct, indirect, and model aiding. Each approach is described by the notable works that implemented its concept, use cases, relevant state updates, and their corresponding measurement models. By matching the appropriate constraint to a given scenario, one will be able to improve the navigation solution accuracy, compensate for the lost information, and uncover certain internal states, that would otherwise remain unobservable.

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