日本フィジカルAI新聞

世界のフィジカルAIを、日本語で。

模倣学習arXiv:2307.00595

RH20T: ワンショットで多様なスキルを学習するための包括的ロボットデータセット

RH20T: A Comprehensive Robotic Dataset for Learning Diverse Skills in One-Shot

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視覚・力・音・行動のマルチモーダル情報を含む11万以上の実世界ロボット操作シーケンスを収集し、言語記述と人間のデモ動画を付与した大規模データセットを構築した。

著者: Hao-Shu Fang, Hongjie Fang, Zhenyu Tang, Jirong Liu, Chenxi Wang, Junbo Wang, Haoyi Zhu, Cewu Lu

分類: cs.RO, cs.AI, cs.CV

原文アブストラクト

A key challenge in robotic manipulation in open domains is how to acquire diverse and generalizable skills for robots. Recent research in one-shot imitation learning has shown promise in transferring trained policies to new tasks based on demonstrations. This feature is attractive for enabling robots to acquire new skills and improving task and motion planning. However, due to limitations in the training dataset, the current focus of the community has mainly been on simple cases, such as push or pick-place tasks, relying solely on visual guidance. In reality, there are many complex skills, some of which may even require both visual and tactile perception to solve. This paper aims to unlock the potential for an agent to generalize to hundreds of real-world skills with multi-modal perception. To achieve this, we have collected a dataset comprising over 110,000 contact-rich robot manipulation sequences across diverse skills, contexts, robots, and camera viewpoints, all collected in the real world. Each sequence in the dataset includes visual, force, audio, and action information. Moreover, we also provide a corresponding human demonstration video and a language description for each robot sequence. We have invested significant efforts in calibrating all the sensors and ensuring a high-quality dataset. The dataset is made publicly available at rh20t.github.io

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