日本フィジカルAI新聞

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マニピュレーションarXiv:2307.04751

棚入れ・積み上げ・吊り下げ:マルチモーダルな再配置のための関係的姿勢拡散

Shelving, Stacking, Hanging: Relational Pose Diffusion for Multi-modal Rearrangement

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3D点群上で物体とシーンの関係的な配置姿勢を拡散モデルにより生成し、棚入れ・積み上げ・吊り下げなどの再配置タスクを実世界とシミュレーションで実現した研究。

著者: Anthony Simeonov, Ankit Goyal, Lucas Manuelli, Lin Yen-Chen, Alina Sarmiento, Alberto Rodriguez, Pulkit Agrawal, Dieter Fox

分類: cs.RO, cs.CV, cs.LG

原文アブストラクト

We propose a system for rearranging objects in a scene to achieve a desired object-scene placing relationship, such as a book inserted in an open slot of a bookshelf. The pipeline generalizes to novel geometries, poses, and layouts of both scenes and objects, and is trained from demonstrations to operate directly on 3D point clouds. Our system overcomes challenges associated with the existence of many geometrically-similar rearrangement solutions for a given scene. By leveraging an iterative pose de-noising training procedure, we can fit multi-modal demonstration data and produce multi-modal outputs while remaining precise and accurate. We also show the advantages of conditioning on relevant local geometric features while ignoring irrelevant global structure that harms both generalization and precision. We demonstrate our approach on three distinct rearrangement tasks that require handling multi-modality and generalization over object shape and pose in both simulation and the real world. Project website, code, and videos: https://anthonysimeonov.github.io/rpdiff-multi-modal/

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