日本フィジカルAI新聞

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タスクプランニングarXiv:2310.10645

言語モデルによる対話的なタスクプランニング

Interactive Task Planning with Language Models

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関数呼び出しで高レベル計画と低レベル技能実行を統合し、事前学習済み視覚モデルでシーンを接地することで、対話的に長期タスクを計画するフレームワークを提案。ミルクティー作成タスクで実世界検証を行った。

著者: Boyi Li, Philipp Wu, Pieter Abbeel, Jitendra Malik

分類: cs.RO, cs.AI, cs.CL, cs.HC

原文アブストラクト

An interactive robot framework accomplishes long-horizon task planning and can easily generalize to new goals and distinct tasks, even during execution. However, most traditional methods require predefined module design, making it hard to generalize to different goals. Recent large language model based approaches can allow for more open-ended planning but often require heavy prompt engineering or domain specific pretrained models. To tackle this, we propose a simple framework that achieves interactive task planning with language models by incorporating both high-level planning and low-level skill execution through function calling, leveraging pretrained vision models to ground the scene in language. We verify the robustness of our system on the real world task of making milk tea drinks. Our system is able to generate novel high-level instructions for unseen objectives and successfully accomplishes user tasks. Furthermore, when the user sends a new request, our system is able to replan accordingly with precision based on the new request, task guidelines and previously executed steps. Our approach is easy to adapt to different tasks by simply substituting the task guidelines, without the need for additional complex prompt engineering. Please check more details on our https://wuphilipp.github.io/itp_site and https://youtu.be/TrKLuyv26_g.

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