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マニピュレーションarXiv:2401.03360

生成的スキル連鎖:拡散モデルによる長期的スキル計画

Generative Skill Chaining: Long-Horizon Skill Planning with Diffusion Models

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スキルごとの拡散モデルを並列にサンプリングして組み合わせ、未知の長期的操作タスクを効率的に計画する手法を提案。

著者: Utkarsh A. Mishra, Shangjie Xue, Yongxin Chen, Danfei Xu

分類: cs.RO

原文アブストラクト

Long-horizon tasks, usually characterized by complex subtask dependencies, present a significant challenge in manipulation planning. Skill chaining is a practical approach to solving unseen tasks by combining learned skill priors. However, such methods are myopic if sequenced greedily and face scalability issues with search-based planning strategy. To address these challenges, we introduce Generative Skill Chaining~(GSC), a probabilistic framework that learns skill-centric diffusion models and composes their learned distributions to generate long-horizon plans during inference. GSC samples from all skill models in parallel to efficiently solve unseen tasks while enforcing geometric constraints. We evaluate the method on various long-horizon tasks and demonstrate its capability in reasoning about action dependencies, constraint handling, and generalization, along with its ability to replan in the face of perturbations. We show results in simulation and on real robot to validate the efficiency and scalability of GSC, highlighting its potential for advancing long-horizon task planning. More details are available at: https://generative-skill-chaining.github.io/

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