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sim2realarXiv:2403.13783

剛体と摩擦接触するMaterial Point Methodの凸定式化

A Convex Formulation of Frictional Contact for the Material Point Method and Rigid Bodies

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Material Point Method (MPM) と多関節剛体ダイナミクスを摩擦接触下で統合する凸最適化手法を提案し、大変形やトポロジー変化を伴うロボットマニピュレーションの接触安定性を向上させた。

著者: Zeshun Zong, Chenfanfu Jiang, Xuchen Han

分類: cs.RO

原文アブストラクト

In this paper, we introduce a novel convex formulation that seamlessly integrates the Material Point Method (MPM) with articulated rigid body dynamics in frictional contact scenarios. We extend the linear corotational hyperelastic model into the realm of elastoplasticity and include an efficient return mapping algorithm. This approach is particularly effective for MPM simulations involving significant deformation and topology changes, while preserving the convexity of the optimization problem. Our method ensures global convergence, enabling the use of large simulation time steps without compromising robustness. We have validated our approach through rigorous testing and performance evaluations, highlighting its superior capabilities in managing complex simulations relevant to robotics. Compared to previous MPM-based robotic simulators, our method significantly improves the stability of contact resolution - a critical factor in robot manipulation tasks. We make our method available in the open-source robotics toolkit, Drake. The supplemental video is available at https://youtu.be/5jrQtF5D0DA

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