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ソフトロボティクス/触覚arXiv:2404.08227

受動的に曲がる柔軟な触覚パームとROMEOモジュラー指を持つロボットハンド

A Passively Bendable, Compliant Tactile Palm with RObotic Modular Endoskeleton Optical (ROMEO) Fingers

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人間の手のひらの柔軟性に着目し、受動的に変形する柔軟パームと高解像度触覚センサ、低コスト照明システムを備えたROMEO指を統合した小型ソフトロボットハンドを開発した。

著者: Sandra Q. Liu, Edward H. Adelson

分類: cs.RO

原文アブストラクト

Many robotic hands currently rely on extremely dexterous robotic fingers and a thumb joint to envelop themselves around an object. Few hands focus on the palm even though human hands greatly benefit from their central fold and soft surface. As such, we develop a novel structurally compliant soft palm, which enables more surface area contact for the objects that are pressed into it. Moreover, this design, along with the development of a new low-cost, flexible illumination system, is able to incorporate a high-resolution tactile sensing system inspired by the GelSight sensors. Concurrently, we design RObotic Modular Endoskeleton Optical (ROMEO) fingers, which are underactuated two-segment soft fingers that are able to house the new illumination system, and we integrate them into these various palm configurations. The resulting robotic hand is slightly bigger than a baseball and represents one of the first soft robotic hands with actuated fingers and a passively compliant palm, all of which have high-resolution tactile sensing. This design also potentially helps researchers discover and explore more soft-rigid tactile robotic hand designs with greater capabilities in the future. The supplementary video can be found here: https://youtu.be/RKfIFiewqsg

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