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sim2realarXiv:2404.17302

パート誘導型3D強化学習による関節物体操作のSim2Real

Part-Guided 3D RL for Sim2Real Articulated Object Manipulation

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2Dセグメンテーションと3D強化学習を組み合わせ、実機での関節物体操作をデモなしで学習するフレームワークを提案。不確実性を考慮したサンプリングで実機での安定性を向上させた。

著者: Pengwei Xie, Rui Chen, Siang Chen, Yuzhe Qin, Fanbo Xiang, Tianyu Sun, Jing Xu, Guijin Wang, Hao Su

分類: cs.RO, cs.AI, cs.CV

原文アブストラクト

Manipulating unseen articulated objects through visual feedback is a critical but challenging task for real robots. Existing learning-based solutions mainly focus on visual affordance learning or other pre-trained visual models to guide manipulation policies, which face challenges for novel instances in real-world scenarios. In this paper, we propose a novel part-guided 3D RL framework, which can learn to manipulate articulated objects without demonstrations. We combine the strengths of 2D segmentation and 3D RL to improve the efficiency of RL policy training. To improve the stability of the policy on real robots, we design a Frame-consistent Uncertainty-aware Sampling (FUS) strategy to get a condensed and hierarchical 3D representation. In addition, a single versatile RL policy can be trained on multiple articulated object manipulation tasks simultaneously in simulation and shows great generalizability to novel categories and instances. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of our framework in both simulation and real-world settings. Our code is available at https://github.com/THU-VCLab/Part-Guided-3D-RL-for-Sim2Real-Articulated-Object-Manipulation.

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