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全身制御arXiv:2408.07295

実世界ヒューマノイドのためのマルチモーダル全身制御の学習

Learning Multi-Modal Whole-Body Control for Real-World Humanoid Robots

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選択した状態変数のマスク付き目標軌道を入力とする単一の学習済み全身制御器を提案し、シミュレーションと実機Digit V3で多様な全身行動の実行を実証した。

著者: Pranay Dugar, Aayam Shrestha, Fangzhou Yu, Bart van Marum, Alan Fern

分類: cs.RO, cs.AI

原文アブストラクト

A major challenge in humanoid robotics is designing a unified interface for commanding diverse whole-body behaviors, from precise footstep sequences to partial-body mimicry and joystick teleoperation. We introduce the Masked Humanoid Controller (MHC), a learned whole-body controller that exposes a simple yet expressive interface: the specification of masked target trajectories over selected subsets of the robot's state variables. This unified abstraction allows high-level systems to issue commands in a flexible format that accommodates multi-modal inputs such as optimized trajectories, motion capture clips, re-targeted video, and real-time joystick signals. The MHC is trained in simulation using a curriculum that spans this full range of modalities, enabling robust execution of partially specified behaviors while maintaining balance and disturbance rejection. We demonstrate the MHC both in simulation and on the real-world Digit V3 humanoid, showing that a single learned controller is capable of executing such diverse whole-body commands in the real world through a common representational interface.

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