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マニピュレーションarXiv:2411.09627

接触のアナロジーによるワンショット操作戦略学習

One-Shot Manipulation Strategy Learning by Making Contact Analogies

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参照軌道を基に新規物体上の類似接触点と行動系列を見つけ、フックで物を引き寄せるなどの操作戦略をワンショットで汎化する手法MAGICを提案。

著者: Yuyao Liu, Jiayuan Mao, Joshua Tenenbaum, Tomás Lozano-Pérez, Leslie Pack Kaelbling

分類: cs.RO, cs.AI, cs.CV

原文アブストラクト

We present a novel approach, MAGIC (manipulation analogies for generalizable intelligent contacts), for one-shot learning of manipulation strategies with fast and extensive generalization to novel objects. By leveraging a reference action trajectory, MAGIC effectively identifies similar contact points and sequences of actions on novel objects to replicate a demonstrated strategy, such as using different hooks to retrieve distant objects of different shapes and sizes. Our method is based on a two-stage contact-point matching process that combines global shape matching using pretrained neural features with local curvature analysis to ensure precise and physically plausible contact points. We experiment with three tasks including scooping, hanging, and hooking objects. MAGIC demonstrates superior performance over existing methods, achieving significant improvements in runtime speed and generalization to different object categories. Website: https://magic-2024.github.io/ .

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