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イベントカメラ/点追跡arXiv:2412.00133

ETAP: イベントカメラによる任意点追跡

ETAP: Event-based Tracking of Any Point

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イベントカメラの高時間分解能と高ダイナミックレンジを活かし、任意の点を追跡する初のイベントベースTAP手法を提案。動きに頑健な特徴学習のための特徴アライメント損失を導入し、ベンチマークで大幅な精度向上を達成。

著者: Friedhelm Hamann, Daniel Gehrig, Filbert Febryanto, Kostas Daniilidis, Guillermo Gallego

分類: cs.CV, cs.LG, cs.RO

原文アブストラクト

Tracking any point (TAP) recently shifted the motion estimation paradigm from focusing on individual salient points with local templates to tracking arbitrary points with global image contexts. However, while research has mostly focused on driving the accuracy of models in nominal settings, addressing scenarios with difficult lighting conditions and high-speed motions remains out of reach due to the limitations of the sensor. This work addresses this challenge with the first event camera-based TAP method. It leverages the high temporal resolution and high dynamic range of event cameras for robust high-speed tracking, and the global contexts in TAP methods to handle asynchronous and sparse event measurements. We further extend the TAP framework to handle event feature variations induced by motion -- thereby addressing an open challenge in purely event-based tracking -- with a novel feature-alignment loss which ensures the learning of motion-robust features. Our method is trained with data from a new data generation pipeline and systematically ablated across all design decisions. Our method shows strong cross-dataset generalization and performs 136% better on the average Jaccard metric than the baselines. Moreover, on an established feature tracking benchmark, it achieves a 20% improvement over the previous best event-only method and even surpasses the previous best events-and-frames method by 4.1%. Our code is available at https://github.com/tub-rip/ETAP

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