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マニピュレーションarXiv:2412.08398

Grasp Diffusion Network: 部分点群からSO(3)×R3上の拡散モデルで把持姿勢を生成

Grasp Diffusion Network: Learning Grasp Generators from Partial Point Clouds with Diffusion Models in SO(3)xR3

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単視点の部分点群から、回転多様体上の拡散モデルと衝突回避コスト誘導を用いて把持姿勢を生成し、実世界で90%の成功率を達成した。

著者: Joao Carvalho, An T. Le, Philipp Jahr, Qiao Sun, Julen Urain, Dorothea Koert, Jan Peters

分類: cs.RO, cs.LG

原文アブストラクト

Grasping objects successfully from a single-view camera is crucial in many robot manipulation tasks. An approach to solve this problem is to leverage simulation to create large datasets of pairs of objects and grasp poses, and then learn a conditional generative model that can be prompted quickly during deployment. However, the grasp pose data is highly multimodal since there are several ways to grasp an object. Hence, in this work, we learn a grasp generative model with diffusion models to sample candidate grasp poses given a partial point cloud of an object. A novel aspect of our method is to consider diffusion in the manifold space of rotations and to propose a collision-avoidance cost guidance to improve the grasp success rate during inference. To accelerate grasp sampling we use recent techniques from the diffusion literature to achieve faster inference times. We show in simulation and real-world experiments that our approach can grasp several objects from raw depth images with $90\%$ success rate and benchmark it against several baselines.

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