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強化学習/計画arXiv:2412.12237

強化学習と計画のための同変アクションサンプリング

Equivariant Action Sampling for Reinforcement Learning and Planning

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ロボット操作などの対称性を持つ連続制御タスクにおいて、サンプリングベースの行動選択に同変性を導入し、MPPI計画法に適用することで効率と性能を向上させる手法を提案した。

著者: Linfeng Zhao, Owen Howell, Xupeng Zhu, Jung Yeon Park, Zhewen Zhang, Robin Walters, Lawson L. S. Wong

分類: cs.RO, cs.AI, cs.LG

原文アブストラクト

Reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms for continuous control tasks require accurate sampling-based action selection. Many tasks, such as robotic manipulation, contain inherent problem symmetries. However, correctly incorporating symmetry into sampling-based approaches remains a challenge. This work addresses the challenge of preserving symmetry in sampling-based planning and control, a key component for enhancing decision-making efficiency in RL. We introduce an action sampling approach that enforces the desired symmetry. We apply our proposed method to a coordinate regression problem and show that the symmetry aware sampling method drastically outperforms the naive sampling approach. We furthermore develop a general framework for sampling-based model-based planning with Model Predictive Path Integral (MPPI). We compare our MPPI approach with standard sampling methods on several continuous control tasks. Empirical demonstrations across multiple continuous control environments validate the effectiveness of our approach, showcasing the importance of symmetry preservation in sampling-based action selection.

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