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視覚制御arXiv:2503.05911

ロバストな視覚制御のための汎化可能な画像修復

Generalizable Image Repair for Robust Visual Control

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視覚ベース制御における画像劣化に対処するため、CycleGANとpix2pixを用いたリアルタイム画像修復モジュールを提案し、制御性能に焦点を当てた損失関数で制御の信頼性を向上させた。

著者: Carson Sobolewski, Zhenjiang Mao, Kshitij Maruti Vejre, Ivan Ruchkin

分類: cs.RO, cs.CV

原文アブストラクト

Vision-based control relies on accurate perception to achieve robustness. However, image distribution changes caused by sensor noise, adverse weather, and dynamic lighting can degrade perception, leading to suboptimal control decisions. Existing approaches, including domain adaptation and adversarial training, improve robustness but struggle to generalize to unseen corruptions while introducing computational overhead. To address this challenge, we propose a real-time image repair module that restores corrupted images before they are used by the controller. Our method leverages generative adversarial models, specifically CycleGAN and pix2pix, for image repair. CycleGAN enables unpaired image-to-image translation to adapt to novel corruptions, while pix2pix exploits paired image data when available to improve the quality. To ensure alignment with control performance, we introduce a control-focused loss function that prioritizes perceptual consistency in repaired images. We evaluated our method in a simulated autonomous racing environment with various visual corruptions. The results show that our approach significantly improves performance compared to baselines, mitigating distribution shift and enhancing controller reliability.

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