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空陸協調認識arXiv:2503.06983

Griffin: 空陸協調による検出・追跡データセットとベンチマーク

Griffin: Aerial-Ground Cooperative Detection and Tracking Dataset and Benchmark

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ドローンと地上車両の協調認識のための37kフレーム超の3D知覚データセットと、通信効率や遅延・欠損・位置ノイズに対する頑健性を評価するベンチマークを提案した。

著者: Jiahao Wang, Xiangyu Cao, Jiaru Zhong, Yuner Zhang, Zeyu Han, Haibao Yu, Chuang Zhang, Lei He, Shaobing Xu, Jianqiang Wang

分類: cs.CV, cs.RO

原文アブストラクト

While cooperative perception can overcome the limitations of single-vehicle systems, the practical implementation of vehicle-to-vehicle and vehicle-to-infrastructure systems is often impeded by significant economic barriers. Aerial-ground cooperation (AGC), which pairs ground vehicles with drones, presents a more economically viable and rapidly deployable alternative. However, this emerging field has been held back by a critical lack of high-quality public datasets and benchmarks. To bridge this gap, we present \textit{Griffin}, a comprehensive AGC 3D perception dataset, featuring over 250 dynamic scenes (37k+ frames). It incorporates varied drone altitudes (20-60m), diverse weather conditions, realistic drone dynamics via CARLA-AirSim co-simulation, and critical occlusion-aware 3D annotations. Accompanying the dataset is a unified benchmarking framework for cooperative detection and tracking, with protocols to evaluate communication efficiency, altitude adaptability, and robustness to communication latency, data loss and localization noise. By experiments through different cooperative paradigms, we demonstrate the effectiveness and limitations of current methods and provide crucial insights for future research. The dataset and codes are available at https://github.com/wang-jh18-SVM/Griffin.

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