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自律探索arXiv:2503.07006

HELM: 言語モデルを用いた人間の好みに沿う探索

HELM: Human-Preferred Exploration with Language Models

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大規模言語モデルを活用し、自然言語で指定した好みに応じて移動ロボットの自律探索を柔軟に制御するフレームワークを提案した。

著者: Shuhao Liao, Xuxin Lv, Yuhong Cao, Jeric Lew, Wenjun Wu, Guillaume Sartoretti

分類: cs.RO

原文アブストラクト

In autonomous exploration tasks, robots are required to explore and map unknown environments while efficiently planning in dynamic and uncertain conditions. Given the significant variability of environments, human operators often have specific preference requirements for exploration, such as prioritizing certain areas or optimizing for different aspects of efficiency. However, existing methods struggle to accommodate these human preferences adaptively, often requiring extensive parameter tuning or network retraining. With the recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs), which have been widely applied to text-based planning and complex reasoning, their potential for enhancing autonomous exploration is becoming increasingly promising. Motivated by this, we propose an LLM-based human-preferred exploration framework that seamlessly integrates a mobile robot system with LLMs. By leveraging the reasoning and adaptability of LLMs, our approach enables intuitive and flexible preference control through natural language while maintaining a task success rate comparable to state-of-the-art traditional methods. Experimental results demonstrate that our framework effectively bridges the gap between human intent and policy preference in autonomous exploration, offering a more user-friendly and adaptable solution for real-world robotic applications.

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