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タスク計画arXiv:2503.08090

LATMOS: 観測列からの潜在オートマトンタスクモデル

LATMOS: Latent Automaton Task Model from Observation Sequences

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観測データからタスクを自動的に分解し、検証と計画を可能にするオートマトンに着想を得たタスクモデルを提案。

著者: Weixiao Zhan, Qiyue Dong, Eduardo Sebastián, Nikolay Atanasov

分類: cs.RO

原文アブストラクト

Robot task planning from high-level instructions is an important step towards deploying fully autonomous robot systems in the service sector. Three key aspects of robot task planning present challenges yet to be resolved simultaneously, namely, (i) factorization of complex tasks specifications into simpler executable subtasks, (ii) understanding of the current task state from raw observations, and (iii) planning and verification of task executions. To address these challenges, we propose LATMOS, an automata-inspired task model that, given observations from correct task executions, is able to factorize the task, while supporting verification and planning operations. LATMOS combines an observation encoder to extract the features from potentially high-dimensional observations with automata theory to learn a sequential model that encapsulates an automaton with symbols in the latent feature space. We conduct extensive evaluations in three task model learning setups: (i) abstract tasks described by logical formulas, (ii) real-world human tasks described by videos and natural language prompts and (iii) a robot task described by image and state observations. The results demonstrate the improved plan generation and verification capabilities of LATMOS across observation modalities and tasks.

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