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VLAarXiv:2503.12466

推論時の分布レベル合成によるモダリティ合成可能な拡散ポリシー

Modality-Composable Diffusion Policy via Inference-Time Distribution-level Composition

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個別の視覚モダリティで事前学習済みの拡散ポリシーを追加学習なしに分布スコアのレベルで合成し、より表現力の高いポリシーを実現する手法を提案した。

著者: Jiahang Cao, Qiang Zhang, Hanzhong Guo, Jiaxu Wang, Hao Cheng, Renjing Xu

分類: cs.RO, cs.CV

原文アブストラクト

Diffusion Policy (DP) has attracted significant attention as an effective method for policy representation due to its capacity to model multi-distribution dynamics. However, current DPs are often based on a single visual modality (e.g., RGB or point cloud), limiting their accuracy and generalization potential. Although training a generalized DP capable of handling heterogeneous multimodal data would enhance performance, it entails substantial computational and data-related costs. To address these challenges, we propose a novel policy composition method: by leveraging multiple pre-trained DPs based on individual visual modalities, we can combine their distributional scores to form a more expressive Modality-Composable Diffusion Policy (MCDP), without the need for additional training. Through extensive empirical experiments on the RoboTwin dataset, we demonstrate the potential of MCDP to improve both adaptability and performance. This exploration aims to provide valuable insights into the flexible composition of existing DPs, facilitating the development of generalizable cross-modality, cross-domain, and even cross-embodiment policies. Our code is open-sourced at https://github.com/AndyCao1125/MCDP.

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