オフライン事前学習済み方策のみを用いた効率的なオンラインRLファインチューニング
Efficient Online RL Fine Tuning with Offline Pre-trained Policy Only
事前学習済みQ関数に頼らず、オフラインで学習した方策だけを使ってオンライン強化学習でファインチューニングする手法PORLを提案し、BC方策の直接改善も可能にした。
詳しい要約
1. どんなもの?
2. 先行研究と比べてどこがすごい?
3. 技術・手法の肝は?
4. どうやって有効だと検証した?
5. 議論はある?
6. 次に読むべき論文は?
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著者: Wei Xiao, Jiacheng Liu, Zifeng Zhuang, Runze Suo, Shangke Lyu, Donglin Wang
分類: cs.LG, cs.AI, cs.RO
原文アブストラクト
Improving the performance of pre-trained policies through online reinforcement learning (RL) is a critical yet challenging topic. Existing online RL fine-tuning methods require continued training with offline pretrained Q-functions for stability and performance. However, these offline pretrained Q-functions commonly underestimate state-action pairs beyond the offline dataset due to the conservatism in most offline RL methods, which hinders further exploration when transitioning from the offline to the online setting. Additionally, this requirement limits their applicability in scenarios where only pre-trained policies are available but pre-trained Q-functions are absent, such as in imitation learning (IL) pre-training. To address these challenges, we propose a method for efficient online RL fine-tuning using solely the offline pre-trained policy, eliminating reliance on pre-trained Q-functions. We introduce PORL (Policy-Only Reinforcement Learning Fine-Tuning), which rapidly initializes the Q-function from scratch during the online phase to avoid detrimental pessimism. Our method not only achieves competitive performance with advanced offline-to-online RL algorithms and online RL approaches that leverage data or policies prior, but also pioneers a new path for directly fine-tuning behavior cloning (BC) policies.
