通信制約下のUAV群のための通信認識型非同期分散軌道最適化
Communication-Aware Asynchronous Distributed Trajectory Optimization for UAV Swarm
通信が不安定な環境でも動くUAV群の軌道計画のため、PDDPによる局所最適化と非同期ADMMによる群調整を組み合わせた二層分散最適化フレームワークを提案した。
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著者: Yue Yu, Xiaobo Zheng, Shaoming He
分類: cs.RO
原文アブストラクト
Distributed optimization offers a promising paradigm for trajectory planning in Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) swarms, yet its deployment in communication-constrained environments remains challenging due to unreliable links and limited data exchange. This paper addresses this issue via a two-tier architecture explicitly designed for operation under communication constraints. We develop a Communication-Aware Asynchronous Distributed Trajectory Optimization (CA-ADTO) framework that integrates Parameterized Differential Dynamic Programming (PDDP) for local trajectory optimization of individual UAVs with an asynchronous Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (async-ADMM) for swarm-level coordination. The proposed architecture enables fully distributed optimization while substantially reducing communication overhead, making it suitable for real-world scenarios in which reliable connectivity cannot be guaranteed. The method is particularly effective in handling nonlinear dynamics and spatio-temporal coupling under communication constraints.
