RoboMemArena:ロボット記憶のための包括的で挑戦的なベンチマーク
RoboMemArena: A Comprehensive and Challenging Robotic Memory Benchmark
ロボットの長期タスクにおける記憶能力を評価するため、26タスク・平均1000ステップ超の大規模ベンチマークRoboMemArenaを構築し、VLMによるサブタスク生成と実世界評価を備えた。さらに、記憶管理と予測符号化を統合したVLAモデルPrediMemを提案し、既存手法を上回る性能を示した。
詳しい要約
1. どんなもの?
2. 先行研究と比べてどこがすごい?
3. 技術・手法の肝は?
4. どうやって有効だと検証した?
5. 議論はある?
6. 次に読むべき論文は?
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著者: Huashuo Lei, Wenxuan Song, Huarui Zhang, Jieyuan Pei, Jiayi Chen, Haodong Yan, Han Zhao, Pengxiang Ding, Zhipeng Zhang, Lida Huang, Donglin Wang, Yan Wang, Haoang Li
分類: cs.RO
原文アブストラクト
Memory is a critical component of robotic intelligence, as robots must rely on past observations and actions to accomplish long-horizon tasks in partially observable environments. However, existing robotic memory benchmarks still lack multimodal annotations for memory formation, provide limited task coverage and structural complexity, and remain restricted to simulation without real-world evaluation. We address this gap with RoboMemArena, a large-scale benchmark of 26 tasks, with average trajectory lengths exceeding 1,000 steps per task and 68.9% of subtasks being memory-dependent. The generation pipeline leverages a vision-language model (VLM) to design and compose subtasks, generates full trajectories through atomic functions, and provides memory-related annotations, including subtask instructions and native keyframe annotations, while paired real-world memory tasks support physical evaluation. We further design PrediMem, a dual-system VLA in which a high-level VLM planner manages a memory bank with recent and keyframe buffers and uses a predictive coding head to improve sensitivity to task dynamics. Extensive experiments on RoboMemArena show that PrediMem outperforms all baselines and provides insights into memory management, model architecture, and scaling laws for complex memory systems.
