DA-Nav: 方向認識型の都市規模視覚言語ナビゲーション
DA-Nav: Direction-Aware City-Scale Vision-Language Navigation
市街地規模の屋外ナビゲーションを、商用ナビの方向指示を利用して、自己中心視画像上の離散的な空間接地問題として再構成し、軌道回復を可能にするフレームワークを提案した。
詳しい要約
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著者: Ye Yuan, Kehan Chen, Xinqiang Yu, Wentao Xu, Heng Wang, Libo Huang, Chuanguang Yang, Yan Huang, Jiawei He, Zhulin An
分類: cs.RO
原文アブストラクト
City-scale outdoor navigation is currently hindered by the heavy reliance on dense maps or costly navigation supervision. In this work, we introduce a novel paradigm for leveraging directional instructions from commercial navigation tools (e.g., Google Maps). To bridge the gap between commercial instructions and executable navigation actions, while mitigating long-horizon error accumulation through robust trajectory recovery, we propose DA-Nav, a Direction-Aware vision-language Navigation framework that reformulates navigation as a discrete spatial grounding problem on the egocentric 2D image plane. To achieve trajectory recovery, DA-Nav employs a Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning process encompassing deviation assessment, action prediction, and target grid selection. We further introduce ReDA, a dataset that provides direction-aware instructions and recovery trajectories to enhance spatial grounding and support CoT recovery reasoning. Extensive experiments in CARLA demonstrate that DA-Nav achieves a high success rate of 56.16% in unseen urban environments, outperforming existing State-of-The-Art (SoTA) methods while maintaining a substantially stronger recovery capability. Furthermore, without fine-tuning, DA-Nav seamlessly adapts to both quadruped and humanoid robots, enabling stable kilometer-scale closed-loop outdoor navigation in complex real world environments.
