DreamTrajectory: ワールドモデル整合による軌道誘導型行動生成による移動操作
DreamTrajectory: Trajectory-Guided Action Generation with World Model Alignment for Mobile Manipulation
移動操作ロボットのための軌道誘導型フレームワークを提案し、意図レベルの軌道予測と全身行動生成を統合、テスト時探索で計画軌道との整合性を高め成功率を向上させた。
詳しい要約
1. どんなもの?
2. 先行研究と比べてどこがすごい?
3. 技術・手法の肝は?
4. どうやって有効だと検証した?
5. 議論はある?
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著者: Zheng Yang, Wenjie Zhang, Xiangyu Chen, Wenxuan Song, Xianpeng Wang, Yihang Kang, Wen Chen, Lujia Wang, Renjing Xu, Xiaowen Chu
分類: cs.RO
原文アブストラクト
Mobile manipulation requires a robot to coordinate base and arm motion under continuously changing viewpoints and contact conditions, within an action space far larger than that of fixed-base manipulation. Existing Vision-Language-Action (VLA) policies are limited in two respects. (i)They map observations directly to whole-body action chunks, searching this large action space without an explicit task-space motion plan, which makes coordinated base--arm prediction imprecise. (ii)They execute the predicted chunk open-loop, without checking whether the actions can realize the motion the policy intended, so control errors and unmodeled contacts accumulate into a gap between planned and realized motion. We present DreamTrajectory, a trajectory-guided framework for language-conditioned mobile manipulation that introduces one component for each limitation. Addressing(i), DreamTrajectory jointly predicts an intention-level end-effector trajectory and a whole-body action chunk in a single action expert, so that the trajectory explicitly guides base--arm action generation instead of remaining implicit. Addressing(ii), a lightweight trajectory world model predicts the trajectory that a candidate action chunk would induce, and a test-time search--predict--score procedure selects the candidate best aligned with the planned trajectory. On MS-HAB, trajectory guidance raises average success from 32.3% to 47.5% and test-time refinement further to 54.8%, with the largest gains on contact-rich articulated-object tasks. On three real-world mobile manipulation tasks, the corresponding average success rates are 63.3%, 81.7%, and 90.0%.
