スイッチングポリシーによるMDP上の制約付きsc-LTL計画の最適化
Optimal Constrained sc-LTL Planning in MDPs via Switching Policies
マルコフ決定過程上で、安全性制約を満たしつつ目的を最大化する最適ポリシーを合成する問題を扱い、スイッチングポリシーが最適解となることを示し、線形計画法で解けるようにした。
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著者: Zetong Xuan, Yu Wang
分類: cs.RO, cs.SY, eess.SY
原文アブストラクト
We study the synthesis of optimal policies for planning problems on Markov decision processes with both objectives and safety constraints specified in co-safe linear temporal logic (sc-LTL). Our problems are inherently non-Markovian due to the complexity of the sc-LTL specification and may require policy randomization to balance the objective and constraint. We propose a novel approach that reduces the constrained sc-LTL planning problem to a constrained reachability problem on an extended model. We then show that a class of switching policies constructed from stationary policies for the individual sc-LTL specifications is sufficient for optimality for the constrained reachability problem. Our finding enables a tractable linear program to compute the optimal policy. A grid world case study demonstrates that our switching policies can achieve the optimal trade-off between the objective and the safety constraint and validates both optimality and tractability.
