文脈に応じた系列予測のための劣モジュラ関数最大化
Predicting Contextual Sequences via Submodular Function Maximization
文脈情報に基づいて項目の順序を最適化する手法を提案し、ロボットの制御ライブラリ最適化(マニピュレータ軌道予測と移動ロボット経路計画)に応用した。
著者: Debadeepta Dey, Tian Yu Liu, Martial Hebert, J. Andrew Bagnell
分類: cs.AI, cs.LG, cs.RO
原文アブストラクト
Sequence optimization, where the items in a list are ordered to maximize some reward has many applications such as web advertisement placement, search, and control libraries in robotics. Previous work in sequence optimization produces a static ordering that does not take any features of the item or context of the problem into account. In this work, we propose a general approach to order the items within the sequence based on the context (e.g., perceptual information, environment description, and goals). We take a simple, efficient, reduction-based approach where the choice and order of the items is established by repeatedly learning simple classifiers or regressors for each "slot" in the sequence. Our approach leverages recent work on submodular function maximization to provide a formal regret reduction from submodular sequence optimization to simple cost-sensitive prediction. We apply our contextual sequence prediction algorithm to optimize control libraries and demonstrate results on two robotics problems: manipulator trajectory prediction and mobile robot path planning.
