単一視点からの物体インスタンス認識のための深層学習
Deep Learning for Single-View Instance Recognition
各物体につき1枚の画像しかない状況で深層学習により物体インスタンスを認識する手法を提案し、多視点補助データセットで視点変化に頑健な学習を行うことで従来手法を上回る性能を示した。
著者: David Held, Sebastian Thrun, Silvio Savarese
分類: cs.CV, cs.LG, cs.NE, cs.RO
原文アブストラクト
Deep learning methods have typically been trained on large datasets in which many training examples are available. However, many real-world product datasets have only a small number of images available for each product. We explore the use of deep learning methods for recognizing object instances when we have only a single training example per class. We show that feedforward neural networks outperform state-of-the-art methods for recognizing objects from novel viewpoints even when trained from just a single image per object. To further improve our performance on this task, we propose to take advantage of a supplementary dataset in which we observe a separate set of objects from multiple viewpoints. We introduce a new approach for training deep learning methods for instance recognition with limited training data, in which we use an auxiliary multi-view dataset to train our network to be robust to viewpoint changes. We find that this approach leads to a more robust classifier for recognizing objects from novel viewpoints, outperforming previous state-of-the-art approaches including keypoint-matching, template-based techniques, and sparse coding.
