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経路計画arXiv:1604.05064

最短デュビン経路問題に対する近似アルゴリズム

An Approximation Algorithm for a Shortest Dubins Path Problem

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車両の運動制約下で目標点列を巡回する最短経路を求める問題に対し、近似保証を3.04から2.04に改善する新しい近似アルゴリズムを提案し、30点までの多数の事例で性能を検証した。

著者: Sivakumar Rathinam, Pramod Khargonekar

分類: cs.RO, cs.SY, eess.SY

原文アブストラクト

The problem of finding the shortest path for a vehicle visiting a given sequence of target points subject to the motion constraints of the vehicle is an important problem that arises in several monitoring and surveillance applications involving unmanned aerial vehicles. There is currently no algorithm that can find an optimal solution to this problem. Therefore, heuristics that can find approximate solutions with guarantees on the quality of the solutions are useful. The best approximation algorithm currently available for the case when the distance between any two adjacent target points in the sequence is at least equal to twice the minimum radius of the vehicle has a guarantee of 3.04. This article provides a new approximation algorithm which improves this guarantee to 2.04. The developed algorithm is also implemented for hundreds of typical instances involving at most 30 points to corroborate the performance of the proposed approach.

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