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ロボット教示arXiv:2003.02232

非マルコフタスクのための対話型ロボット訓練

Interactive Robot Training for Non-Markov Tasks

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教示者の実演と評価の両方からベイズ的にタスク仕様を学ぶ枠組みを提案し、不確実性サンプリングに基づく能動学習で非マルコフな食卓準備タスクを実機で教示できることを示した。

著者: Ankit Shah, Samir Wadhwania, Julie Shah

分類: cs.RO, cs.AI

原文アブストラクト

Defining sound and complete specifications for robots using formal languages is challenging, while learning formal specifications directly from demonstrations can lead to over-constrained task policies. In this paper, we propose a Bayesian interactive robot training framework that allows the robot to learn from both demonstrations provided by a teacher, and that teacher's assessments of the robot's task executions. We also present an active learning approach -- inspired by uncertainty sampling -- to identify the task execution with the most uncertain degree of acceptability. Through a simulated experiment, we demonstrate that our active learning approach identifies a teacher's intended task specification with an equivalent or greater similarity when compared to an approach that learns purely from demonstrations. Finally, we demonstrate the efficacy of our approach in a real-world setting through a user-study based on teaching a robot to set a dinner table.

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