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形態可変マルチロータarXiv:2004.06612

FAST-Hex:形態可変ヘキサロータの設計・機構・制御・実験検証

FAST-Hex -- A Morphing Hexarotor: Design, Mechanical Implementation, Control and Experimental Validation

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1つのモータで全プロペラを同期傾斜させ、劣駆動と全駆動をシームレスに切り替えられる軽量ヘキサロータを開発し、姿勢追従制御と実験検証を示した論文。

著者: Markus Ryll, Davide Bicego, Mattia Giurato, Marco Lovera, Antonio Franchi

分類: cs.RO, cs.SY, eess.SY

原文アブストラクト

We present FAST-Hex, a micro aerial hexarotor platform that allows to seamlessly transit from an under-actuated to a fully-actuated configuration with only one additional control input, a motor that synchronously tilts all propellers. The FAST-Hex adapts its configuration between the more efficient but under-actuated, collinear multi-rotors and the less efficient, but full-pose-tracking, which is attained by non-collinear multi-rotors. On the basis of prior work on minimal input configurable micro aerial vehicle we mainly stress three aspects: mechanical design, motion control and experimental validation. Specifically, we present the lightweight mechanical structure of the FAST-Hex that allows it to only use one additional input to achieve configurability and full actuation in a vast state space. The motion controller receives as input any reference pose in $\mathbb{R}^3\times \mathrm{SO}(3)$ (3D position + 3D orientation). Full pose tracking is achieved if the reference pose is feasible with respect to actuator constraints. In case of unfeasibility a new feasible desired trajectory is generated online giving priority to the position tracking over the orientation tracking. Finally we present a large set of experimental results shading light on all aspects of the control and pose tracking of FAST-Hex.

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