モデル不確かさ下の安全制御のための強化学習:制御リアプノフ関数と制御バリア関数の活用
Reinforcement Learning for Safety-Critical Control under Model Uncertainty, using Control Lyapunov Functions and Control Barrier Functions
CBF-CLF-QPの制約に含まれるモデル不確かさを強化学習で学習し、名目モデルベースの安全制御と組み合わせることで、不確かさ下でも安全な二足歩行を実現した。
著者: Jason Choi, Fernando Castañeda, Claire J. Tomlin, Koushil Sreenath
分類: eess.SY, cs.LG, cs.RO, cs.SY
原文アブストラクト
In this paper, the issue of model uncertainty in safety-critical control is addressed with a data-driven approach. For this purpose, we utilize the structure of an input-ouput linearization controller based on a nominal model along with a Control Barrier Function and Control Lyapunov Function based Quadratic Program (CBF-CLF-QP). Specifically, we propose a novel reinforcement learning framework which learns the model uncertainty present in the CBF and CLF constraints, as well as other control-affine dynamic constraints in the quadratic program. The trained policy is combined with the nominal model-based CBF-CLF-QP, resulting in the Reinforcement Learning-based CBF-CLF-QP (RL-CBF-CLF-QP), which addresses the problem of model uncertainty in the safety constraints. The performance of the proposed method is validated by testing it on an underactuated nonlinear bipedal robot walking on randomly spaced stepping stones with one step preview, obtaining stable and safe walking under model uncertainty.
関連論文
- 敵対的強化学習による最大ロバスト制御バリア関数の合成と展開安全制御/強化学習
- 安全な船舶ナビゲーションのためのモジュラー制御アーキテクチャ:強化学習と予測安全フィルタ安全制御/強化学習
- ISAACS: 安全のための反復的ソフト敵対的アクター・クリティック安全制御/強化学習
