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視覚予測arXiv:2109.12694

VP-GO:軽量な行動条件付き視覚予測モデル

VP-GO: a "light" action-conditioned visual prediction model

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意味的な把持・操作行動を基本動作に階層分解し、軽量な確率的視覚予測モデルVP-GOを提案。新データセットPandaGraspも公開し、複雑な把持の予測で優れた性能を示した。

著者: Anji Ma, Yoann Fleytoux, Jean-Bapstiste Mouret, Serena Ivaldi

分類: cs.RO

原文アブストラクト

Visual prediction models are a promising solution for visual-based robotic grasping of cluttered, unknown soft objects. Previous models from the literature are computationally greedy, which limits reproducibility; although some consider stochasticity in the prediction model, it is often too weak to catch the reality of robotics experiments involving grasping such objects. Furthermore, previous work focused on elementary movements that are not efficient to reason in terms of more complex semantic actions. To address these limitations, we propose VP-GO, a ``light'' stochastic action-conditioned visual prediction model. We propose a hierarchical decomposition of semantic grasping and manipulation actions into elementary end-effector movements, to ensure compatibility with existing models and datasets for visual prediction of robotic actions such as RoboNet. We also record and release a new open dataset for visual prediction of object grasping, called PandaGrasp. Our model can be pre-trained on RoboNet and fine-tuned on PandaGrasp, and performs similarly to more complex models in terms of signal prediction metrics. Qualitatively, it outperforms when predicting the outcome of complex grasps performed by our robot.

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