クアッドロータのための時間最適なトンネル追従制御
Towards Time-Optimal Tunnel-Following for Quadrotors
非線形モデル予測制御と経路パラメトリック再定式化を用い、動的な空間制約内で時間最適に近いリアルタイム制御を実現した。
著者: Jon Arrizabalaga, Markus Ryll
分類: cs.RO, cs.SY, eess.SY
原文アブストラクト
Minimum-time navigation within constrained and dynamic environments is of special relevance in robotics. Seeking time-optimality, while guaranteeing the integrity of time-varying spatial bounds, is an appealing trade-off for agile vehicles, such as quadrotors. State of the art approaches, either assume bounds to be static and generate time-optimal trajectories offline, or compromise time-optimality for constraint satisfaction. Leveraging nonlinear model predictive control and a path parametric reformulation of the quadrotor model, we present a real-time control that approximates time-optimal behavior and remains within dynamic corridors. The efficacy of the approach is evaluated according to simulated results, showing itself capable of performing extremely aggressive maneuvers as well as stop-and-go and backward motions.
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